The Anatomy of a Hex Sign
As we gear up for designing our own hex sign patterns based on our word of the year this January, I thought we could take a look at some common elements found in Pennsylvania Dutch Hex Signs.
If you missed last week’s newsletter, a hex sign is a traditional form of Pennsylvania Dutch folk art, typically found on the side of barns. Hex signs are characterized by vibrant colours and intricate geometric patterns.
While they can vary in design, common elements often include:
Circular Shape: Hex signs are usually circular, with a distinctive round or hexagonal boundary.
Decorative Borders: The outer edge of the hex sign may feature decorative borders, enhancing the overall visual appeal. A scalloped, or wavy, border may signify smooth sailing through life.
Central Symbol: In the centre of the hex sign, there is often a prominent symbol or image that holds significance. Common symbols include stars, rosettes, hearts, birds, and tulips. Hex signs may also only include this one central symbol and no others.
Radiating Patterns: Similar to mandalas, various motifs often radiate outward from the centre. Aside from folk symbols, these elements may also include lines, rays, or concentric circles.
Folk Art Motifs: Hex signs frequently incorporate elements of folk art, drawing on traditional Pennsylvania Dutch symbols and motifs that carry cultural and historical significance. Oak leaves and acorns depicted here may represent strength, stability and abundance.
Colourful Designs: Hex signs are known for their vibrant and bold color schemes. Colours such as red, blue, yellow, and green were commonly used to create eye-catching designs.
Symmetry: Many hex signs exhibit a high degree of symmetry, with patterns mirroring each other on either side of the central motif.
Geometric Shapes: Hex signs often incorporate geometric shapes such as triangles, squares, and diamonds into their overall design.
It's important to note that the specific symbols, colours and designs used in hex signs can vary, and the interpretation of these symbols may also differ among individuals and communities.
When we design our hex signs in 2024, we’ll be brainstorming, drawing and arranging motifs that have specific meaning for us.
But first, we need to decide on our word of the year! Check your inbox on Dec 29, for this first part of the “Making Meaning: Design Your Year with a Hex Sign Pattern” course.